Pediatric Neurology
Volume 27, Issue 5 , Pages 401-403, November 2002

Macrocephaly and epidural involvement of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia

  • Tang-Her Jaing, MD

      Affiliations

    • Hematology/Oncology; Department of Pediatrics; Chang Gung Children’s Hospital; Taoyuan, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Po-Cheng Hung, MD

      Affiliations

    • Neurology; Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Children’s Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Iou-Jih Hung, MD

      Affiliations

    • Hematology/Oncology; Department of Pediatrics; Chang Gung Children’s Hospital; Taoyuan, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Huei-Shyong Wang, MD

      Affiliations

    • Neurology; Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Children’s Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan
    • Corresponding Author InformationCommunications should be addressed to: Dr. Wang; Division of Neurology; Department of Pediatrics; Chang Gung Children’s Hospital; 5 Fu-Shin Street; Kwei-Shan 333; Taoyuan, Taiwan.
  • ,
  • Chao-Jan Wang, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Diagnostic Radiology; Chang Gung Children’s Hospital; Taoyuan, Taiwan

Received 12 February 2002; accepted 13 May 2002.

Abstract 

We describe a 2-year-old female who presented with macrocephaly and anemia. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a diffusely enhancing epidural lesion over the sagittal frontoparietal region. Bone marrow examination confirmed the diagnosis of T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Induction chemotherapy led to hematologic remission and neuroimaging resolution of the mass. This report suggested macrocephaly could be a rare and early manifestation of leukemia in children.

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PII: S0887-8994(02)00445-9

Pediatric Neurology
Volume 27, Issue 5 , Pages 401-403, November 2002